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	<title>librarian.net &#187; usaid</title>
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		<title>Librarians notice &#8220;abortion&#8221; stop word, take action</title>
		<link>http://www.librarian.net/stax/2276/librarians-notice-abortion-stop-word-take-action/</link>
		<comments>http://www.librarian.net/stax/2276/librarians-notice-abortion-stop-word-take-action/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2008 16:31:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jessamyn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[johnshopkins]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;The world&#8217;s largest database on reproductive health, POPLINE, has been blocking searches using the term &#8220;abortion&#8221; since late February. The block was removed Friday afternoon&#8230;. The search block was discovered by medical librarians doing routine searches.&#8221; More on this story from Wired. Johns Hopkins who hosts the database made a strongly worded statement against the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;The world&#8217;s largest database on reproductive health, <a href="http://db.jhuccp.org/ics-wpd/popweb/">POPLINE</a>, has been <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89398211">blocking searches using the term &#8220;abortion&#8221;</a> since late February. The block was <a href="http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/health/bal-te.popline05apr05,0,6737683.story">removed</a> Friday afternoon&#8230;. The search block was discovered by medical librarians doing routine searches.&#8221; More on this story from <a href="http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/04/administrators.html">Wired</a>. Johns Hopkins who hosts the database made <a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2008/popline.org">a strongly worded statement</a> against the blocking of this term. </p>
<p>As near as I can tell, a few things happened in a row. USAID, who funds the database, complained about finding items in the database that did not &#8220;fit the criteria&#8221; of what the database was created for, items that were apparently pro-abortion in some way. From the Wired article<br />
<blockquote> Sandra Jordan, director of communications in USAID&#8217;s office of population and reproductive health, could not identify the documents that prompted her office&#8217;s complaint, but said the publications were one-sided in favor of abortion rights. &#8220;We are part of the Bush administration, so we have to make sure that all parts of the story are told,&#8221; says Jordan. &#8220;The administration&#8217;s policy is definitely anti-abortion, and the administration does not see abortion as a part of family planning policy.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The database administrators then dealt with the complaints by making searches for the term &#8220;abortion&#8221; come up blank, effectively making abortion a stop word in the database. Loriene Roy the president of ALA released a statement supporting Johns Hopkins removing the term from the stop word list.</p>
<p>I find this whole incident exceptionally creepy. While I&#8217;m pleased that the outcome was ultimately favorable to open access, the demonstration of the chilling effect of complaints about an information resource and the perhaps well-meaning but utlimately censorious actions of the database administrators is concerning. <small>[thanks <a href="http://www.songdog.net/blog/">sven</a>!]</small></p>
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